Mérida, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the Spanish cities with the greatest archaeological wealth. If you only have one day to explore it, here’s a complete itinerary with the top places to visit and what you can see at each of them.
For a full experience, stay at Alora Hotel Mérida or Alora Apartamentos Mérida, both ideally located to explore the city with ease.
Morning
1. Roman Theatre and Amphitheatre
Start your tour by visiting Mérida’s crown jewel: the Roman Theatre, one of the best-preserved theatres of the Roman Empire. Built in the 1st century BC, this impressive venue still hosts the famous Mérida International Classical Theatre Festival.
Right next to it, you’ll find the Roman Amphitheatre, where gladiator shows were held in ancient times. Walking through its stands and underground tunnels will transport you back to an era when this place echoed with the roar of the crowd.
What to See in the Roman Theatre
The seating area has a capacity for 6,000 spectators and retains its original structure.
The stage stands out for its marble columns and statues of Roman gods such as Ceres and Pluto.
The peristyle is a semicircular space with remnants of gardens and fountains that once decorated the theatre.
What to See in the Roman Amphitheatre
The central arena was the setting for gladiator fights and wild animal hunts.
The underground pits were used to store animal cages and combat equipment.
The stands preserve sections where spectators sat according to their social status.
2. Temple of Diana
Just a few minutes’ walk from the Roman Theatre, the Temple of Diana stands majestically in the heart of Mérida. This temple is one of the city’s most iconic monuments. Built in the 1st century, a Renaissance palace was later constructed on its ruins in the 16th century, and it is still preserved today. Its Corinthian columns and imposing structure make it one of the finest examples of Roman architecture in Mérida.
Tip: Enjoy a coffee at one of the nearby terraces while admiring this archaeological wonder.
3. Portico of the Forum and Arch of Trajan
Before lunch, take a stroll to the Portico of the Forum and the Arch of Trajan. The Portico of the Forum was part of the ancient Roman forum, where commercial and administrative activities took place. Its imposing marble structure and decorative reliefs highlight the importance of this space in the public life of Augusta Emerita.
The Arch of Trajan, standing over 15 metres tall, was one of the gateways to the ancient city. It still retains part of its original structure and is one of the most recognisable features of Roman Mérida.
Midday
Rest and Local Gastronomy
Mérida offers exquisite cuisine with traditional dishes such as migas extremeñas, lamb stew, torta del Casar cheese, and acorn-fed Iberian ham. If you’d like restaurant recommendations, you can check out our post on where to eat in Mérida.
Afternoon
Walk through the Monumental Centre
4. Roman Bridge and Arab Alcazaba
After lunch, cross Mérida’s Roman Bridge, the longest from antiquity, stretching 792 metres with 60 arches. From here, you’ll have an amazing view of the Guadiana River and the city.
Right on the other side lies the Arab Alcazaba, the oldest Muslim fortress on the Iberian Peninsula. From its walls, you can enjoy one of the best panoramic views of Mérida.
5. National Museum of Roman Art
For history lovers, the National Museum of Roman Art is a must-visit. Designed by architect Rafael Moneo, this museum houses an impressive collection of mosaics, sculptures, and objects from everyday Roman life.
Opening hours: 9:30 am to 8:00 pm (closed on Mondays)
Admission: €3
What to See Inside the Museum
Roman mosaics, such as the Mosaic of the Three Graces and the Mosaic of Bacchus.
Sculptures and busts of emperors such as Augustus and Trajan.
Sarcophagi and funerary slabs showcasing ancient Roman customs.
Pottery and everyday objects, including vessels, jewellery, and utensils reflecting daily life in Emerita Augusta.
Tip: If you’re passionate about culture, you may want to dedicate more time to this visit and immerse yourself in the history of ancient Emerita Augusta.
Evening:
Dinner with an Extremaduran Flavour
End your day by savouring exquisite Extremaduran cuisine at the San Albín Market, where you’ll find a wide variety of high-quality local products.
If you still have energy, an evening stroll by the illuminated Roman Theatre will give you a unique view of this monument.
Other Recommended Visits if You Have More Time
The House of the Mitreo and Columbarium, a Roman villa with impressive mosaics.
The Aqueduct of the Miracles, a majestic aqueduct that still retains much of its structure.
The Basilica of Santa Eulalia, a medieval church built over an ancient Christian temple.